Which practices are associated with violations of the Civil Rights Act of 1968?

The practices associated with violations of the Civil Rights Act of 1968 include redlining, blockbusting, and steering. The Civil Rights Act aims to eliminate discrimination in housing based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.

Redlining refers to the discriminatory practice of denying services such as mortgage loans to residents of certain areas based on race or ethnicity. It was so named because lenders would draw red lines on maps to indicate neighborhoods primarily inhabited by minorities, effectively cutting them off from financial resources.

Blockbusting is another form of discrimination that involves manipulating property values based on the arrival of minority groups in a neighborhood, often inducing white homeowners to sell their properties at lower prices out of fear that their home values would decrease. This practice exploits racial fears for profit and contributes to segregation.

Steering involves real estate agents guiding potential homebuyers towards or away from certain neighborhoods based on their race or other protected characteristics, further entrenching segregation and limiting housing choices for minority groups.

In contrast, the other choices relate to different issues in real estate. Escrow violations, dual agency, and fraud pertain to transactional misconduct rather than discrimination. Property misrepresentation, zoning issues, and discrimination could include broader issues, but not all are directly linked to